Furry Diary

Not furry, but we like them anyway.

Orange-finned Danio

Danio kyathit

Also called Ocelot danio

SpeciesShort profile

From Northern Myanmar: upper Irrawaddy (Ayeyarwady) drainage around Myitkyina in Kachin State, in small shaded forest streams123

At a glance the quick version

Length3.5 to 6 cm213
Sizesmall

FishBase gives 3.5 cm SL, Seriously Fish about 4.5 cm SL and Wikipedia up to 6 cm

Very peaceful
Bright orange fins
Tolerates a wide temperature range
1

Looks how to spot one

Slender, elongated scaled cyprinid

A small, streamlined danio with two pairs of long barbels. Some fish carry neat horizontal stripes along the flanks while others show a wavy or spotted pattern, and the fins glow orange to red. Females are a little larger and rounder than males.123

Coloursgolden-creamdark blue-grey stripes or spotsorange to red fins13

Personality what they are like

Calm and friendly towards other fish, it suits a well-planted community tank. It shows its best behaviour and colour when kept in a decent-sized group.1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

A lively schooling fish that uses the whole tank and appreciates open swimming room plus gentle water movement.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Keep the water clean and well oxygenated with regular partial changes. It is a skilled jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is a must.1

Home where they are happiest

A tank with a base of at least 90 x 30 cm (about 81 litres). Temperature 16-26 °C, pH 6.5-7.5, soft water around 1-5 °H. Stones, gravel and plants along the edges echo its shaded home streams.1

Food basics what goes in the bowl

In the wild it mostly eats insects and their larvae. It takes most aquarium foods; small live or frozen foods such as bloodworm and Artemia alongside good dried food bring out the best colour.1

Company who they like around

Keep a group of at least 8-10. Good companions are other small, peaceful fish such as tetras, livebearers, rainbowfish and small cyprinids.1

The story where it all began

Fang Fang described this danio in 1998 from streams near Myitkyina in northern Myanmar. It is a close relative of the zebra danio, and the striped orange-finned form has since been studied as a separate lineage from the spotted ocelot form.231

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its species name kyathit is the Burmese word for leopard, a nod to its spotted pattern.1

  2. 2

    It is a close cousin of the famous zebra danio, the zebrafish used in science labs.3

  3. 3

    It has two pairs of long barbels, longer than those of the zebra danio.2

  4. 4

    Its wild streams run under bamboo forest that shades more than 80 percent of the water.2

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Assessed as Near Threatened (January 2010)2
FishBase
Described by Fang in 19982

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Orange-finned Danio. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at support@furrydiary.app and we will fix it.

  1. Seriously Fish - Danio kyathit seriouslyfish.comused for origin, size, tank and water parameters, diet, behaviour, appearance, name meaning
  2. FishBase - Danio kyathit fishbase.seused for author/year, IUCN status, size, habitat, barbels
  3. Wikipedia - Orange-finned Danio en.wikipedia.orgused for other names, size, relation to zebra danio, colour forms

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.