Furry Diary

Kunming

Also called Kunming Wolfdog, Chinese Kunming Dog, Chinese Kunming Wolfdog

Recognised breedShort profile

From Kunming, Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China, from the 1950s onward.1

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male28 to 42 kg1
Weight, female26 to 36 kg1
Height, male60 to 75 cm1
Height, female60 to 65 cm1
Sizelarge
versatile working dog
keen scent-worker
trainable
1

Coat and looks how to spot one

double coat

A shepherd-type working dog with a weatherproof double coat.1

Colourssilver-greygrass yellowblack and yellowblack-backed1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

A working breed used by police, military, customs and fire services, so it needs a lot of exercise and a job to do.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Regular brushing suits its double coat.1

The story where it all began

In the 1950s police in Yunnan began breeding local wolfdog-type dogs from the Kunming plateau with German Shepherds. The line was refined over decades and officially named in 1988, and it is now China's main home-grown police dog.1

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Kunming dogs work in tracking, detection, search and rescue, and security roles.1

  2. 2

    In 2018 a Kunming dog named Kunxun was cloned from a decorated police dog and completed her training in 2019.1

  3. 3

    Litters usually number 5 to 10 puppies.1

Recognised by the official bits

China (national)
Formally named as a breed in 1988 after ministry-level evaluation; added to the FAO World Watch List in 2007, per Wikipedia. Not recognised by the FCI.1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Kunming. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Kunming, and at what times?

Feed your Kunming at least two meals a day for adults, and three to four smaller meals for puppies. Stomachs empty within a few hours, so regular meal times help avoid hunger signals. Check the food label for amounts and ask your vet for a schedule tailored to your dog.12

What should a Kunming eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for its age and activity level. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts. Always avoid alcohol, caffeine, and raw meat or bones. Ask your vet for a complete list.13

How often should I bathe a Kunming?

Furry Diary's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days, but general guidance says at least once every three months. Bathe more often if your Kunming is very active outdoors or has skin issues. Use a dog-specific shampoo and avoid over-bathing to protect its double coat.14 Furry Diary plan

How often does a Kunming need brushing?

Brush your Kunming weekly to keep its double coat healthy and reduce shedding. Furry Diary's plan recommends brushing every 7 days. Regular brushing also helps distribute natural oils and keeps the coat weatherproof.14 Furry Diary plan

How do I trim a Kunming's nails, and how often?

Trim nails every 28 days, or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick (the pink part inside). If you're unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for a demonstration.14 Furry Diary plan

How much exercise does a Kunming need?

As a working breed used by police and military, your Kunming needs a lot of daily exercise and a job to do. Furry Diary's plan includes daily walks and play. Aim for at least an hour of vigorous activity, plus mental challenges like training or puzzle toys.1 Furry Diary plan

How do I look after a Kunming's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth two to three times a week with dog toothpaste, ideally daily as Furry Diary suggests. Check ears weekly for moisture or debris, especially since floppy ears can trap moisture. Never push anything into the ear canal; just wipe the outer ear with a damp cloth.14 Furry Diary plan

How long does a Kunming live?

Lifespan varies by individual, but as a medium-sized working breed, Kunmings typically live around 12 to 14 years with good care. Senior years usually start around age 7, so schedule annual vet checkups from then on.1 Furry Diary plan

Is a Kunming good with children and other pets?

Kunmings are loyal and trainable, but as a working breed they need proper socialization from puppyhood. They can be good with children and other pets if raised together and given clear boundaries. Always supervise interactions and consult a breeder for specific advice.1

Can a Kunming be left alone?

Kunmings are active and people-oriented, so they may struggle with long periods alone. They need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation before being left. If you must leave them, provide toys and a safe space, and consider a dog walker or daycare. Ask your vet or a trainer for tips.1

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at support@furrydiary.app and we will fix it.

  1. Kunming dog - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for all fields
  2. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  3. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  4. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.