Furry Diary

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Solar Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus solorensis

Also called Red-eye wrasse, Solor fairy wrasse

SpeciesShort profile

From Western Pacific: Indonesia (Lesser Sundas, Maluku) to northern Australia around Darwin12

At a glance the quick version

Length11 cm12
Sizesmall
Vivid multicoloured males
Graceful reef wrasse that lives in harems
A fairy wrasse commonly kept in reef aquariums
23

Looks how to spot one

Slender fairy wrasse; males larger and more colourful than females

Males are strikingly colourful, with a yellow-green snout and crown, a blue gill cover, a purple patch behind the head, a yellow-orange back and a blue belly. Females are much plainer, which makes them hard to tell apart from related fairy wrasses.23

Coloursyellow-greenbluepurpleyellow-orange2

Personality what they are like

A calm reef wrasse that lives in small social groups. Unusually for its genus, it slips into the coral when disturbed.12

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Swims in the water above coral and rubble, retreating into the reef framework for cover.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Provide plenty of coral or rockwork to retreat into and keep stable reef water.1

Home where they are happiest

No detailed aquarium care sheet was found. In the wild it lives in coastal to outer reef lagoons over rubble and coral, including shallow patch reefs with good hard coral cover, at about 5 to 35 m in tropical water.12

Company who they like around

Lives in small harems of one male with several females and juveniles.2

The story where it all began

Pieter Bleeker described the species in 1853, naming it after Solor Island in Indonesia, its type locality. For many years it was confused with Cirrhilabrus aquamarinus and C. chaliasi, until Tea, Allen and Dailami redescribed it in 2021.12

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its scientific name refers to Solor Island in Indonesia, where the first specimen came from.1

  2. 2

    Until a 2021 redescription it was often mixed up with two very similar fairy wrasses.2

  3. 3

    Unlike most fairy wrasses, it hides inside the coral when disturbed instead of swimming away.1

  4. 4

    Fairy wrasses as a group stay small, under about 16 cm, with the males bigger and brighter than the females.3

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Data Deficient (assessed 2009)1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Solar Fairy Wrasse. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

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  1. FishBase: Cirrhilabrus solorensis, Red-eye wrasse fishbase.seused for distribution, size, depth, habitat, behaviour, IUCN status, describer, etymology
  2. Wikipedia: Cirrhilabrus solorensis en.wikipedia.orgused for colour description, harem structure, 2021 redescription, aquarium trade
  3. Wikipedia: Cirrhilabrus en.wikipedia.orgused for general fairy wrasse traits

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.