Furry Diary

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Siamese Algae Eater

Crossocheilus langei

Also called SAE, Siamese flying fox, Crossocheilus siamensis (trade name), Crossocheilus oblongus (trade name)

SpeciesShort profile

From Southeast Asia: Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, southern and western Thailand and possibly southern Myanmar; the type locality is Palembang in Sumatra.12

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Length14.5 to 16 cm213
Lifespanfrom 10 years3
Sizemedium
Keen algae grazer
Peaceful community fish
Active and fun to watch in a group
13

Looks how to spot one

Slim scaled minnow

A long, slender, greyish-gold fish with a single dark stripe running from the snout through to the end of the tail fin. The eye is reddish-gold above and pale below, and it has two pairs of small barbels. The stripe can fade quickly so the fish blends with its surroundings.13

Coloursgrey-gold bodyblack lateral stripe13

Personality what they are like

Peaceful and community friendly. It is a shoaling fish that grows more confident in a group, where members sort out a friendly ranking among themselves.1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Lively and constantly on the move, browsing surfaces and darting around. It enjoys strong water movement in a river-style tank.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Likes very clean, well-oxygenated water with good flow and regular water changes. Water: about 20-26 C, pH 6.0-7.5, hardness about 1-15 dGH.1

Home where they are happiest

For a group, a tank of at least about 150 x 45 cm base (around 300 litres) with rocks, driftwood, hardy plants and plenty of current.1

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Mainly a plant-based grazer. Feed good vegetable-based dried foods with spirulina, plus blanched vegetables such as peas, courgette and spinach, and occasional fruit; keep rich high-protein foods to a minimum.12

Company who they like around

Keep in groups of six or more.1

The story where it all began

Pieter Bleeker described Crossocheilus langei in 1860. Over the years several look-alike species have been sold under the same common name, which has caused plenty of naming confusion in the hobby. It became popular because it will tackle hard-to-shift algae in planted tanks.231

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    It is famed among aquarists for eating black brush (beard) algae, a type of red algae most fish ignore.3

  2. 2

    Its dark side stripe can fade within moments to help it blend into the background.3

  3. 3

    In the wild it is thought to migrate upstream in the dry season to breed.1

  4. 4

    Several different Crossocheilus species are sold under the name Siamese algae eater.3

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Data Deficient (assessed 2018).2
Naming note
Fish sold as Siamese algae eater are usually C. langei; the names C. siamensis and C. oblongus are often misapplied in the trade.1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Siamese Algae Eater. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Siamese Algae Eater?

Feed small amounts once or twice daily, focusing on vegetable-based foods. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests daily feeding with a varied plant-based diet.12 Furry Diary plan

What does a Siamese Algae Eater eat, and what should it never eat?

They thrive on vegetable-based dried foods with spirulina, blanched vegetables like peas and courgette, and occasional fruit. Avoid rich high-protein foods as they can cause health issues.12

How much space does a Siamese Algae Eater need?

For a group of six or more, a tank of at least 300 litres with a base of 150 x 45 cm is recommended. They are active swimmers and need plenty of room to explore.1

What temperature, light or water does a Siamese Algae Eater need?

Keep water temperature between 20-26°C, pH 6.0-7.5, and hardness 1-15 dGH. They enjoy strong water movement in a river-style tank; lighting is not critical but should be moderate.1

How often should I clean a Siamese Algae Eater's home?

Perform weekly 25% water changes and clean the glass. Rinse the filter monthly in old tank water (never tap water) to maintain excellent water quality.1 Furry Diary plan

Can a Siamese Algae Eater live with others?

Yes, they are peaceful and community-friendly. They are shoaling fish and should be kept in groups of six or more to feel confident and display natural behavior.1

How long does a Siamese Algae Eater live?

With proper care, they can live up to 10 years. Providing a clean, spacious tank with a suitable diet helps them reach their full lifespan.3

Can I handle a Siamese Algae Eater?

Handling is not recommended as they are delicate fish that need to stay in water. For specific advice on moving or netting, consult an exotic-pet vet or experienced breeder.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at support@furrydiary.app and we will fix it.

  1. Seriously Fish: Crossocheilus langei seriouslyfish.comused for origin, care, tank, water, diet, behaviour, description, naming
  2. FishBase: Crossocheilus langei fishbase.seused for describer and year, distribution, length, IUCN
  3. Wikipedia: Siamese algae-eater en.wikipedia.orgused for lifespan, length, history, fun facts
  4. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.