Furry Diary

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Bloodfin Tetra

Aphyocharax anisitsi

Also called Colita colorada, Rotflossensalmler

SpeciesShort profile

From South America: Paraná River and wider Río de la Plata basin in Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Brazil123

At a glance the quick version

Length5.5 cm12
Sizesmall
Very hardy and beginner-friendly
Copes with cooler water
Fast, lively upper-water swimmer
12

Looks how to spot one

Slender scaled characin

A sleek, silvery tetra with bright red at the base of the tail, anal and pelvic fins, giving it its name. Males are slimmer and develop tiny hooks on the anal and pelvic fin rays when mature. Colours are strongest in warmer water and in breeding condition.31

Colourssilver bodyblood red fins31

Personality what they are like

Peaceful and quick-moving. It gets along with most other active community fish and does best alongside species that are not slow or long-finned.1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Energetic swimmer that spends most time in the upper water layers and needs open swimming room. It can jump, so a tight-fitting lid is important.123

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

One of the easier tetras: accepts a wide range of water conditions. Keep the tank covered and do regular partial water changes.1

Home where they are happiest

Tank with a base of at least about 60 x 30 cm (around 54 litres). Temperature 18 to 28 °C, pH 6.0 to 8.0, hardness roughly 3 to 25 dGH (FishBase up to 30 dH). In nature it lives in still or slow waters such as floodplain lakes.123

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Unfussy omnivore. Natural food is zooplankton, insects, worms and small crustaceans; in the aquarium it takes most dried, frozen and live foods.123

Company who they like around

Shoaling fish: keep at least 5 to 6 together with other characins, Corydoras or small suckermouth catfish.12

The story where it all began

Eigenmann and Kennedy described the bloodfin tetra in 1903 from fish collected near Asunción, Paraguay. The name honours botanist Juan Daniel Anisits, whose collection, including the type specimen, went to Indiana University. It has long been one of the classic hardy tetras of the hobby.312

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Seriously Fish notes that it can even be kept unheated in a well-insulated house.1

  2. 2

    Captive bloodfins over ten years old have been recorded.1

  3. 3

    Spawning usually happens in the early morning, and a female can lay around 700 to 800 clear eggs that hatch in less than a day.2

  4. 4

    It is a good jumper, so aquarium lids are a must.1

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Least Concern (assessed 4 March 2021)2
FishBase
Highly commercial aquarium species2

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Bloodfin Tetra. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at support@furrydiary.app and we will fix it.

  1. Seriously Fish: Aphyocharax anisitsi seriouslyfish.comused for range, size, care parameters, diet, behaviour, lifespan note, history
  2. FishBase: Aphyocharax anisitsi fishbase.seused for distribution, max length, water parameters, IUCN status, breeding
  3. Wikipedia: Bloodfin tetra en.wikipedia.orgused for appearance, habitat, diet, history, etymology

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.