Furry Diary

Cavachon

Canis lupus familiaris

Also called Cavalier King Charles Spaniel x Bichon Frise

CrossbreedShort profile

From United States; Hill's Pet Nutrition credits a breeder in Virginia with the first deliberate cross in 1996.12

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Weight4.5 to 15.9 kg231
Height23 to 33 cm231
Lifespan10 to 17 years231
Sizesmall

Adopt-a-Pet gives 10-20 lb, Dogster 15-20 lb and Hill's 15-35 lb (about 4.5-15.9 kg across sources). No split by sex.

gentle and affectionate
happy and sociable with everyone
calm, quiet companion
213

Coat and looks how to spot one

medium to long, soft, wavy to curly

A soft, silky coat of medium to long length that falls in waves or loose curls. It sheds only lightly, which is part of why the cross was made.123

Colourswhiteapricotcreamtanblackbrownwhite and tanwhite and blacktricolour231

Personality what they are like

A sweet-natured, cheerful little dog that loves company and likes to be close to its people. It is usually calm indoors and not a big barker, yet playful when games start. Bright and keen to please, it tends to pick up training quickly.231

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Moderate. Around 30-45 minutes a day, ideally split into two outings, plus play and small brain games. Many enjoy fetch and even dog sports.312

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Brush two to three times a week to keep the soft coat tangle-free, with a professional trim every 6-8 weeks. Bathe monthly or as needed, and keep up with nails, ears and teeth.231

Home where they are happiest

Adapts well to flats or houses thanks to its compact size and calm manner. Suits families, older owners and first-time dog keepers, as long as it is not left alone for long periods.231

Food basics what goes in the bowl

A complete, good-quality food made for small breeds, in measured portions to keep a trim shape.3

Company who they like around

Very people-oriented and dislikes long spells alone. Usually gentle with children and gets on with other dogs and cats when socialised young.123

The story where it all began

The Cavachon is a young designer cross. According to Hill's, a Virginia breeder first paired a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with a Bichon Frise on purpose in 1996, hoping for a sweet companion with a low-shedding coat. The cross caught on through the late 1990s and beyond.12

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    The first planned Cavachon litter is credited to a breeder in Virginia in 1996.1

  2. 2

    Their calm, friendly nature makes many Cavachons well suited to therapy dog work.2

  3. 3

    Both parent breeds come from long lines of lap dogs, with the Cavalier from Britain and the Bichon from the Mediterranean.3

Recognised by the official bits

The Royal Kennel Club
Crossbreeds are not recognised as pedigree breeds, but they can be registered on the Activity Register and take part in agility, obedience and similar events.4
American Kennel Club
Not recognised by the AKC.2
American Canine Association and designer breed registries
Recognised by the American Canine Association and by designer breed registries, according to Hill's.1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Cavachon. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Cavachon, and at what times?

Feed your Cavachon twice a day, ideally at set times like morning and evening. For puppies, three to four smaller meals are better. Always follow the food label and your vet's advice for portions.35

What should a Cavachon eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a complete, good-quality small-breed dog food in measured portions. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onion, garlic, xylitol, and many others listed by the ASPCA. Always check with your vet if unsure.36

How often should I bathe a Cavachon?

Bathe your Cavachon about once a month, or every 8 weeks as Furry Diary's starting plan suggests. More frequent baths are fine if your dog gets dirty, but avoid over-bathing.2317 Furry Diary plan

How often does a Cavachon need brushing?

Brush your Cavachon two to three times a week to keep the soft coat tangle-free. Daily brushing is even better for a long silky coat, but 2-3 times a week works well.2317 Furry Diary plan

How do I trim a Cavachon's nails, and how often?

Trim your Cavachon's nails about every 4 weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time and stop before the pink quick to avoid pain. If unsure, ask a vet or groomer.2317 Furry Diary plan

How much exercise does a Cavachon need?

Your Cavachon needs about 30 to 45 minutes of exercise daily, best split into two walks. Add some play and brain games to keep them happy and healthy.312 Furry Diary plan

How do I look after a Cavachon's teeth and ears?

Brush your Cavachon's teeth two to three times a week using dog toothpaste, and check ears every two weeks for dirt or redness. Never poke anything into the ear canal. Daily tooth brushing is ideal.2317 Furry Diary plan

How long does a Cavachon live?

A Cavachon typically lives between 10 and 17 years, bringing many happy years of companionship.231

Is a Cavachon good with children and other pets?

Yes, Cavachons are usually gentle with children and get along well with other dogs and cats if socialised from puppyhood. They are sweet-natured and love being part of the family.123

Can a Cavachon be left alone?

Cavachons dislike being left alone for long periods because they are very people-oriented. They do best when someone is home most of the day, or with a pet sitter for short absences.123

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at support@furrydiary.app and we will fix it.

  1. Cavachon Dog Breed - Hill's Pet hillspet.comused for history (1996 Virginia), size, coat, colours, temperament, recognition
  2. Cavachon Breed Profile - Adopt-a-Pet adoptapet.comused for origin, size, lifespan, coat, colours, temperament, grooming, living
  3. Cavachon - Dogster dogster.comused for size, lifespan, exercise, grooming, diet, parent origins
  4. What is a crossbreed dog? - The Royal Kennel Club royalkennelclub.comused for recognition
  5. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  9. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-10-01. Text is written in our own words from these sources.